Neuroscience

TrkB Antibody

イイネ!(1) TrkB Antibody Data Sheet PDF
CSTコード 包装
希望納入価格 (円)
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2012年2月8日17時20分 現在
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TrkB抗体製品一覧

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用途 (希釈倍率)
ウェスタンブロッティング (1:1,000)
種交差性
ヒト
特異性・感度
トランスフェクトレベルのTrkB タンパク質を検出します。
検出タンパク質の分子量
140 kDa
使用抗原
ヒトのTrkB タンパク質由来の配列 (合成ペプチド)
抗体の由来
ウサギ
貯法
-20℃
社内データ

Western Blotting

Western Blotting

Western blot analysis of extracts from NIH/3T3, NIH/3T3-TrkA, NIH/3T3-TrkB and NIH/3T3-TrkC cells, using TrkB Antibody (upper), TrkA Antibody #2505 (middle) and PLCγ1 Antibody #2822 (lower).

バックグラウンド

The family of Trk receptor tyrosine kinases consists of TrkA, TrkB and TrkC. While the sequence of these family members is highly conserved, they are activated by different neurotrophins: TrkA by NGF, TrkB by BDNF or NT4, and TrkC by NT3. TrkA regulates proliferation and is important for development and maturation of the nervous system (1). Phosphorylation at Tyr490 is required for Shc association and activation of the Ras-MAP kinase cascade. Residues Tyr674/675 lie within the catalytic domain, and phosphorylation at this site reflects TrkA kinase activity (2-6). Point mutations, deletions and chromosomal rearrangements (chimeras) cause ligand-independent receptor dimerization and activation of TrkA. Many malignancies including breast, colon, prostate and thyroid carcinomas and acute myeloid leukemia have activated TrkA. Expression of TrkA in neuroblastomas is a good prognostic marker because it signals growth arrest and differentiation of cells originating from the neural crest (1).

The phosphorylation sites are conserved between TrkA and TrkB: Tyr490 of TrkA corresponds to Tyr512 in TrkB, and Tyr674/675 of TrkA to Tyr706/707 in TrkB of the human sequence (7). TrkB is overexpressed in tumors such as neuroblastoma, prostate adenocarcinoma and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. In neuroblastomas overexpression of TrkB correlates with unfavorable disease outcome when autocrine loops signaling tumor survival are potentiated by additional overexpression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). An alternatively spliced truncated TrkB isoform lacking the kinase domain is overexpressed in Wilms’s tumors and this isoform may act as a dominant-negative to TrkB signaling (8).

  1. Pierotti, M.A. and Greco, A. (2006) Cancer Lett 232, 90-8.
  2. Segal, R.A. and Greenberg, M.E. (1996) Annu Rev Neurosci 19, 463-89.
  3. Stephens, R.M. et al. (1994) Neuron 12, 691-705.
  4. Obermeier, A. et al. (1993) EMBO J 12, 933-41.
  5. Obermeier, A. et al. (1994) EMBO J 13, 1585-90.
  6. Yao, R. and Cooper, G.M. (1995) Science 267, 2003-6.
  7. Pierotti, M.A. and Greco, A. (2006) Cancer Lett. 232, 90-98.
  8. Huang, E.J. and Reichardt, L.F. (2003) Annu. Rev. Biochem. 72, 609-42.
  9. Desmet, C.J. and Peeper, D.S. (2006) Cell Mol. Life Sci. 63, 755-759.
使用例
製品をご使用いただいて研究を発表されましたら、ぜひお知らせください
 
関連製品
2431   Phospho-Shc (Tyr317) Antibody
2432   Shc Antibody
2505   TrkA Antibody
3965   Ras Antibody
7003   20X LumiGLO® Reagent and 20X Peroxide
7071   Phototope®-HRP Western Blot Detection System, Anti-rabbit IgG, HRP-linked Antibody
7074   Anti-rabbit IgG, HRP-linked Antibody
7720   Prestained Protein Marker, Broad Range (Premixed Format)
7727   Biotinylated Protein Ladder Detection Pack
9141   Phospho-TrkA (Tyr490) Antibody

本製品は試験研究用です。

TrkB Antibody

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